Dojindo,HilyMax/1/H357,A549 细胞的信号转导通过 TNF-α 刺激得到证实

2022年4月30日 作者 jinpanbio
已经开发了多种方法来在哺乳动物细胞中表达特定蛋白质。将 DNA 引入细胞的第一种方法是磷酸钙沉淀。然而,转染效率很差,细胞间变异率很高。介绍的第二种方法是 DEAEsephadex 方法。转染效率显着提高,但该方法仍不能用于所有细胞,需要重金属离子来提高转染效率。随后开发了阳离子脂质体方法,该方法被证明是一种将 DNA 和 RNA 转染到细胞中的更好方法。使用的其他方法是磁珠、金属粒子射击和电穿孔。然而,阳离子脂质体法不需要任何特殊仪器或特殊技能。因此,许多研究人员都在使用这种方法。 HilyMax 是一种新开发的基因转染试剂,可形成脂质体,用于高效基因转染多种细胞。此外,在信号转导研究中,由于引入细胞内的试剂不会中断细胞内信号通路,HilyMax 能提供更好的信号(图 3)。由于生长培养基中的血清不会干扰使用 HilyMax 的转染,因此在转染过程中无需更换培养基。 HilyMax 不含可能干扰转染的生物成分。


Principle

HilyMax 很容易与 DNA 相互作用,因为阳离子脂质体 (+) 和阴离子 DNA(-) 自发形成 DNA 脂质体复合物。 DNA-HilyMax 复合物的总电荷为正电荷,因此 DNA-HilyMax 复合物静电结合在阴离子细胞表面,并通过内吞作用将 DNA 引入细胞。


Procedure

The procedure is extremely simple. No exchange of the media is required during the whole process,because serum in the medium does not interfere with the transfection.

Cell Signaling ResearchFigure 1. Suitable signal transduction research using HilyMax.

来自 A549 细胞的信号转导通过 TNF-α 刺激得到证实。 为了检测细胞反应,用 HilyMax 或 L2000 转染 IL-8 依赖性荧光素酶表达载体。 信号转导反应在刺激和抑制后检测为荧光素酶活性。 使用 HilyMax 的信号响应与受刺激细胞中表达的 IL-8 的量有关。如果您对此问题感兴趣,请单击此处获取更多信息。

Comparison Data in Insect Cell<New Data>

Data was kindly provided by Dr. Takashi Suzuki at Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology.

Culture ConditionCell: S2(Schneider 2) cell, 200,000 cells/wellMedia: Schneider’s Drosophila medium with 10% FCSAntibiotics: 50 units Penicillin/ml, 20 µg Streptomycin/mlMicroplate: 24-well plate

Transfection ConditionVector: 1 µg/well <pAct Gal4(6 kb), pUAS-mCD8::GFP(10 kb)>Reagent: 5 µl/well <HilyMax or Cfectin>*Medium was changed in 4 hours after transfection.*Schneider’s Drosophila medium(without seum and antibiotics) was used for the complex preparation.


GFP Transfected Cells with HilyMax


Transfection Efficiency in Various Cell Lines


Comparison Data of Transfection Efficiency with Commercially Available Reagents

The tranfection efficiency of HilyMax is higher than commercially available reagents in widely used cells. GFP expressed DNA was transfected using HilyMax and the other transfection reagents in serum containing medium. The amount of expressed protein indicates the transfection efficiency.

Transfection efficiency is low.

1. The volume of HilyMax is not enough. Increase the HilyMax volume.2. Cell density is too high. Reduce the cell density. The appropriate cell density for transfection is about 40-90%.3. HilyMax reagent is not be dissolved completely. Please check that the HilyMax solution is homogeneous.4. Incubation time for the preparation of HilyMax and DNA complex is too long.5. Your culture medium for DNA-HilyMax complex formation contains serum and/or antibiotics. Please use serum-free and antibiotics-free medium for the complex formation.

Toxicity is high. Most cells died.

1. Reduce the amount of DNA and/or HilyMax. Prepare the complex.2. Cell density is too low. Reduce the cell density. The appropriate cell density for transfection is about 40-90%.